The development of the laser system was carried out according to the UltraAir project. It is capable of providing data exchange at a speed of several gigabits per second.
The communication satellite Eutelsat 9B for the system was launched back in 2016. It is equipped with an EDRS-A laser data terminal. This terminal allows data transmission at a speed of 1,8 gigabits per second. Its daily bandwidth is approximately 50 terabytes. That is, data can be transmitted in real time.
Another element of the laser system will be installed on the aircraft. It will communicate with a satellite in geostationary orbit. UltraAir tests will take place in early 2022 on the island of Tenerife in the Atlantic Ocean.
This laser communication system is primarily important for drones so that they can transmit reconnaissance data in real time.